District 11 Curriculum & Instruction Department
Health & Physical Education

Grades 3-5, Overview of the Year

Overview
Topics in third through fifth grade health and physical education focus on learning and demonstrating skills and activities that build health and wellness including cardiovascular, flexibility, body composition, muscular strength and endurance, and lifetime activity. Throughout the year, students will have opportunities to develop their strength and endurance by participating in unit of study including Basketball, Bowling, Dance, Juggling, Jump Roping, Soccer, Flag Football, Softball, Volleyball, Track and Field Sports, Cup Stacking, Bouldering Wall, Cooperative Games, Parachute Activities, La Crosse, Badminton, Playground and Court Activities i.e., including Four-Square, Tether Ball, and Tag Games. Though the order may differ, all students will receive instruction on most of these units.


Enduring Understandings - important ideas that students should carry with them years beyond the instruction received this year.
  • A complete fitness program promotes participation in grade level skills and activities that build health and wellness including cardiovascular, flexibility, body composition, muscular strength and endurance, and lifetime activity.

  • Good sportsmanship includes following rules of play and being responsible for yourself and the safety of others.

  • We can increase our health and wellness by participating in the physical activities we lead or participate in by ourselves and with others.

  • We can measure and monitor their muscle growth and endurance in a variety of ways.

  • Rules help keep games and activities safe and fair.

  • Responsible participants demonstrate positive and appropriate interpersonal skills while participating in physical activity.

  • Responsible participants understand the need to take care of all equipment and facilities.

Essential Questions - most important “big picture” questions students should be able to answer after completing learning activities.
  • How does movement, muscle stretching, doing sit ups, push ups and pull ups increase body strength and overall health?

  • How can people protect themselves from sore muscles or injury from over exercising? 

  • How can people measure and monitor the endurance and strength of their major muscles?

  • Why do we have to be responsible for our own behavior?

  • What is the purpose for rules of play in athletic or competitive sports?

  • How do class rules and team rules help make competitive sports and individual sports more enjoyable?

  • Why are consequences for not following rules necessary?

  • Why are honesty, responsibility, sportsmanship, confidence, courtesy, respect, judgment, integrity, perseverance, and being a good team mate important skills in P.E. and in life? 

  • How does knowledge of the purpose and care of equipment help create responsible physical education participants? 

  • Where does one’s personal space end and someone else’s space begin?

  • Why is cooperation important in games and in life?
    How does cooperation in games impact the final outcome?

  • What does good sportsmanship look like?


Standards


Highest Frequency Standards High Frequency Standards, Other Standards & E-skills

Standard 1:
Demonstrates skills in a variety of activities

Benchmark: Loco motor, non-loco motor, manipulative skill development and movement
District Indicator: Repeatedly performs loco motor, non-loco motor, and manipulative skills in isolation and combination
Essential Skills: Demonstrates loco motor, non-loco motor, and manipulative skills in isolation and combination

Standard 2: 
Exhibits components of physical fitness
Essential Skills: Demonstrates cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and flexibility.
Participates in a standardized fitness test.
Cardiovascular - Participated in games that increase breathing, heart rate, sustains activity for increasingly longer periods of time.
Standard 3: Participates in guided and self directed activities
Benchmark Activities: Demonstrates responsibility while participating in guided and self directed activities
District Indicator: Participates in a variety of activities
Follows written, oral, and demonstration directions

Standard 4:
Demonstrates Knowledge in Team and Individual Sports
Benchmark Activities: Demonstrates & models behavior
District Indicator: Follows physical education class rules
Demonstrates knowledge through assessment
Essential Skills: Follows class rules, game rules and demonstrates safety at all times
Being able to differentiate reasons for specific rules

Standard 5:
Demonstrates the knowledge necessary to participate in physical activity; safe use and respect of equipment
Benchmark Activities: Demonstrates & practices self control
District Indicator: Takes turns using equipment properly and safely
Essential Skills: Follows activity specific rules with few reminders, activity and takes turns with equipment

Standard 6:
  Students recognize the role of physical activity and its unique contribution to their social, emotional, mental and physical development
Benchmark Activities: Collaborative team work - sportsmanship
District Indicator: Works cooperatively with others and exhibits spatial awareness
Essential Skills: Accepts appropriate behavior for winning and losing, honoring personal boundaries, accepts decisions of teammates and officials, encourage teammates and others

Essential Skills/Indicators:

Resources

Performance Indicator  Assessments
Star Workout


Sample Lessons

District 11 Diamond Units/Lessons Overview - includes information about the purpose, goals and structure of these sample instructional units:

Grade 3 - Academic Word List
Grade 4 - Academic Word List
Grade 5 - Academic Word List


Parents

District 11 is committed to providing a minimum of 90 minutes per week in Health and Physical Education, taught by a qualified instructor.  We join you in valuing your child's health and wellness.  You can support what your child is learning in Health and P.E. classes by:
*  asking him or her to demonstrate some of the skills they have learned in class.
*  emphasizing the importance of having fun in physical activity, avoiding the "need to win."
*  using physical activity rather than food as a reward. (i.e. extra minutes of play time, taking a family bike ride, etc)
*  balancing television/computer time with healthy activities
*  adapt activities for children with special needs or preferences
We also invite you to attend your child's After School Fitness for Life Activities, Annual School Track or Field Day, and the District Annual Track and Field Festival at Berry Stadium. Together, we can build a generation of healthy minds and bodies.

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